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The 1600 Turbo TerrainCut WAM is powered by a liquid-cooled, turbocharged, four-cylinder, 60-hp (44.7-kW) at 3000 rpm, PS diesel engine.
Engine features include:
Engine is a 16-valve (four valves per cylinder, two intake and two exhaust) design:
Other engine features:
The operator can fill the fuel tank without removing the hood. The fuel tank capacity is 22 U.S. gal. (83.3 L) for all-day mowing.
An innovative, exclusive air-intake system draws clean air from the top of the machine instead of the rear. This keeps the radiator cleaner and prevents the engine from overheating.
The high-capacity cooling system combines the radiator and hydraulic oil cooler.
The 1600 Turbo TerrainCut™ WAM is equipped with a 62-in. (157.5-cm) center deck and two 42-in. (106.7-cm) wings. Cutting widths are 128 in. (325.1 cm) using all three decks, 94 in. (238.8 cm) using the center deck and either wing deck, and 62 in. (157.5 cm) with the center deck only. All decks are rear discharge. Wings fold for transport and reduce the machine’s width to a narrow 84 in. (213 cm), so it can easily be driven along golf-cart-size paths or fit on a trailer. The wing decks will float 45 degrees above horizontal and 20 degrees below horizontal, following the ground contour.
All decks have a unique baffling system that reduces clumping and provides even clipping dispersal for exceptional appearance.
Features common to these rear-discharge mower decks include:
A patented impact-absorbing system is provided:
The isolated deck motor design consists of three cast-iron mounting structures for the deck motors. Rubber isolators that are similar to engine mount isolators are located between the castings and the deck shell brackets.
The rubber isolators allow the castings to flex relative to the deck shell. The addition of the isolators stops the vibration path between the hydraulic motor and the deck shell, thus preventing the amplification of sound by the deck shell.
The deck motors are capable of withstanding high pressure requirements for all-day mowing. Motors have Viton seals, which can withstand higher hydraulic temperatures. The motor contains a dust seal to help eliminate debris from entering into the hydraulic connections.
The lift valve controls the cylinders that lift and lower the decks. It also controls the axial piston deck-motor pump (turns it on and off).
The mow valve controls the hydraulic flow to the wing deck circuits.
A mulch kit is available as an attachment for field conversion. The mulch kit includes unique mulch blades, baffles, and a deflector shield to produce smaller clippings, which decompose faster than un-mulched clippings. Operators should follow the one-third rule when mulching grass.
This mulch kit also does an excellent job when mulching leaves.
BTC10335 TriCycler Mulching Kit
NOTE: Applicable for serial numbers starting with 1TC1600TPBT100007 and higher, model year 2012 and newer.
Viton is a trademark of The Chemours Company.
An air-suspension seat is standard equipment and provides maximum operator comfort across a wide range of operator traits. Key adjustments include the following:
The comfortable seat, along with ample legroom in the operator's platform, convenient pedal locations, and adjustable steering column make operator comfort on the John Deere 1600 Turbo TerrainCut™ Wide-Area Mower among the best in the industry.
The standard air-suspension seat with adjustable armrests is designed with comfort, safety, and ergonomics in mind, ensuring relaxed, healthy sitting for hours on end.
A-Armrest height
B-Lumbar
C-Fore-aft slide
D-Fore-aft suspension
E-Air-suspension weight and height
F-Damper
G-Back angle tilt
Low-effort controls are conveniently grouped on the right-hand side.
The finger-touch controls are:
The individual brakes can be applied by the operator as a traction aid or to reduce the turning radius.
The differential lock is located on the left side of the platform; this allows for easy use of the Twin Touch foot pedals (on the right side) while engaging the differential lock at the same time.
The road, beacon, and work light attachments are available in LED designs.
BUC11625 back-up alarm is available as a field installed attachment for model year 2023 and newer (S.N. 680001-) wide area mowers.
The mower deck switches allow the operator to vary mowing widths, engage and disengage the wing-deck blades, and service and transport the machine.
An instrument panel is located on the steering column for both operator convenience and safety.
Instrumentation includes:
Hour meter
Engine glow plug light
The engine glow plug light indicates the intake manifold heater is energized. The operator should wait until the glow plug light goes off before starting the engine.
Engine coolant temperature light
The engine coolant temperature light indicates the engine is overheating. A warning beeper also sounds when the light comes on.
Engine oil pressure light
The engine oil pressure light indicates the engine oil pressure is low. The indicator should be lit as a test to make sure it is working when the key switch is turned to the run position. A warning beeper sounds when the light comes on. The light (and beeper) should go off once the engine starts.
Battery discharge light
The battery discharge light indicates the battery is not getting enough charge from the alternator. The light should come on when the key switch is turned from off to run. The light should go off once the engine starts.
The PDU utilizes three buttons for navigation.
The display’s top-level screens can be cycled through by pressing the center button.
The 1600 Turbo TerrainCut™ Wide-Area Mower (WAM) has an operator-presence system.
In order to start the engine, the following must be met:
In addition, once the engine is running, an interlock automatically shuts the engine and PTO off if the operator leaves the seat. To keep the engine running, the operator must disengage the PTO and set the parking brake before dismounting.
Top level screen functions are as follows:
A - Engine coolant temperature (ECT) screen
B - Pre-heat countdown (HPH) screen
C - Engine rpm (erpm) screen
D - System voltage (SV) screen
E - Diesel particulate filter (DPF) screen
F - Service menu (IServ) screen
The top-level screens are shown in order of display. To navigate to next top-level screen, press the center button on the PDU. For more information on the different functions, please refer to the machine’s operator’s manual.
Tool tray and cup holder are convenient for the operator to get to:
Mower decks are hydraulically driven using a separate closed-loop system with one gear-type motor for each deck:
A hydrostatic transmission is used for reliable operation.
Durability features include:
High-range/low-range transaxle allows the following:
The differential lock is standard equipment:
The planetary final drive (label 1 in the drawing) does the following:
Wet-disc brakes (label 2 in the drawing) do the following:
Two-function mechanical rear-wheel drive is standard equipment:
The wing decks rise to a narrow 84-in. (213.4-cm) width and can be locked into transport position. A machine transport speed of 15 mph (24.1 km/h) means the operator can spend less time transporting and more time mowing.
NOTE: The power take-off (PTO) can be engaged while in the transport position.
Proper trailering strap areas
Fasten the machine to the trailer with heavy-duty straps, chains, or cables. Fasten the rear strap to the tow point bracket above the rear axle. Fasten the front strap to tie down holes on the operator's platform. Both the front and rear straps must be directed down and outward from the machine.
The rear, frame-mounted bumper provides for excellent rear protection and effective hood sealing for engine cooling.
To operate, pull out on the bottom of the engine cover latches on the left and right side of machine behind the operator’s seat. Unhook the tops of the engine cover latches from the hooks on the engine cover. Push down on the bumper lever and rotate the bumper to the right side of the machine.
A JDLink™ M Modem - 4G connects a commercial mower to the John Deere Operations Center, which enables you to manage your fleet more efficiently, increase productivity, and reduce labor costs. With a modem and Operations Center, you are always connected to the work in progress and can make timely adjustments to keep your fleet mowing.
A JDLink M Modem - 4G is standard equipment on model year 2024 and newer TerrainCut Front and Wide-Area Mowers. A modem can be field installed on:
See compatibility section for serial number breaks and requirements.
The John Deere Operations Center tracks your fleet and provides tools to analyze mower data. The connected features vary by mower model.
Models |
Location and status |
GPS speed |
Geofencing and curfews |
Engine hours |
Maintenance planner |
Machine Analyzer Tool |
Fuel level and consumption |
Diagnostic trouble codes |
Service Advisor Remote |
Z700 ZTrak Mowers |
X |
X |
X |
Key |
X |
--- |
--- |
--- |
--- |
Gasoline-powered Z900 ZTrak Mowers |
X |
X |
X |
Key |
X |
--- |
--- |
--- |
--- |
Z994R ZTrak Mowers |
X |
X |
X |
Key |
X |
--- |
--- |
--- |
--- |
E Series QuikTrak Mowers |
X |
X |
X |
Key |
X |
--- |
--- |
--- |
--- |
Q820M, Q850M, and Q850R QuikTrak Mowers |
X |
X |
X |
Sync |
X |
X |
X |
X |
--- |
Q865R EFI QuikTrak Mowers |
X |
X |
X |
Sync |
X |
X |
X |
X |
X |
1550 TerrainCut Front Mowers |
X |
X |
X |
Key |
X |
--- |
--- |
--- |
--- |
1570, 1575, 1580, and 1585 TerrainCut Front Mowers |
X |
X |
X |
Sync |
X |
X |
--- |
X |
X |
1600 TerrainCut Wide-Area Mowers |
X |
X |
X |
Sync |
X |
X |
--- |
X |
X |
The JDLink M Modem - 4G regularly transmits the location and operational status of each mower in the fleet so you can monitor mowing progress on the Operations Center.
The modem regularly transmits the mower’s engine hours to inform maintenance planning and balance use.
Factory or custom maintenance plans can be established in Operations Center. Maintenance alerts are sent when engine hours reach maintenance intervals.
On select products, the modem reports the time the mower spent transporting, idling, and working. The Operations Center’s Machine Analyzer tool reports usage data which allows you to analyze operator behavior, identify causes of low productivity, and initiate corrective actions.
On select products, the modem reports the fuel level. On these products, an analysis of fuel consumption is available in the Operations Center Machine Analyzer Tool. Measuring fuel consumption enables you to address causes of excessive fuel use.
On select products, the modem transmits the trouble codes generated by the mower’s control units to the Operations Center. Addressing DTCs can reduce downtime and repair costs. For example, a low-engine oil pressure DTC can indicate an engine is low on oil. Addressing the issue can prevent costly downtime and repairs.
On select products, John Deere dealers can perform remote diagnostics, software programming, and adjustments without the cost of a service call.
A JDLink M Modem - 4G is standard equipment on model year 2024 and newer (SN 110,001-) TerrainCut Front Mowers and model year 2024 and newer (SN 690,001-) TerrainCut Wide-Area Mowers.
A JDLink M Modem - 4G can be field installed on the commercial mowing products listed below. Field installation attachments simplify modem installation, and include brackets, mounting hardware, harness, and instructions. Field installation requires a JDLink M Modem - 4G to be ordered separately.
Model |
Compatible model years |
Installation attachment |
Z700 ZTrak Mowers |
2024 and newer (SN 080,001-) |
BUC11759* |
Gasoline-powered Z900 ZTrak Mowers |
2024 and newer (SN 130,001-) |
BUC11759* |
Z994R ZTrak Mowers |
2024 and newer (SN 070,001-) |
BUC11759* |
Z997R ZTrak Mowers |
2021 and newer (SN 800,001-) |
To be determined |
QuikTrak Mowers |
2024 and newer (SN 010,001-) |
BUC11744* |
R Series commercial walk-behind mowers |
To be determined |
To be determined |
TerrainCut Front Mowers |
2022-2023 (SN 080,001-110,000) |
BUC11797* |
1600 TerrainCut Wide-Area Mowers |
2023 (SN 680,001-690,000) |
BUC11797* |
*Expected by early 2024
The hood and seat platform open for excellent access to the engine and drivetrain. All daily service points are located on the left side of the machine:
The wing decks raise 90 degrees, and the front deck raises 70 degrees for excellent access.
No tools are required to access the mower deck belts.
To speed access to owner information web pages, a QR code is printed onto a product identification number (PIN) label located on the seat base near the control console. The owner information web pages that include links to:
The diagnostic control module features light-emitting diode (LED) lights and a heartbeat to aid in diagnostics and lead the technician to the proper circuit. Each switch on the machine has its own LED light on the controller, so input and output functions can be diagnosed by observing the appropriate lights.
Service ADVISOR is a John Deere dealership tool capable of providing technical and machine support for technicians and service managers using a laptop computer. It provides symptom-based diagnostics information, machine information, electronic technical information, and connection to John Deere through an extranet at workshops and in the field.
A data port outlet socket is provided on the right-hand instrument panel next to the diagnostic control module console to access important service information with a laptop computer equipped with Service ADVISOR software. Service ADVISOR reduces downtime by allowing technicians to quickly identify the root cause of problems, aid them in identifying the component needing repair, and aid them in the repair procedures. It also significantly reduces the amount of printed materials the technician is required to have at their disposal to perform the repair or maintenance work.
The foot panel is easily removed to allow quick and easy access to service points.
Large, 18x9.5-8 steering (rear) and 26x12-12 (front) drive tires provide excellent traction and flotation. Both tires have a six-ply rating.
Semi-pneumatic mower deck caster tires are standard equipment. Benefits provided by semi-pneumatic tires include:
The two-post folding Roll-Gard ROPS and seat belt are standard equipment:
The standard-equipment Roll-Gard ROPS can be folded to allow for additional clearance when needed. With the ROPS in the folded-down position, the machine fits under a standard doorway.
The ROPS meets the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) 21299 ROPS standard – defined test procedures and acceptance criteria for the rollover protective structures of powered ride-on turf care machinery. Under the support of the Outdoor Power Equipment Institute (OPEI), a panel was formed that brought together an international group of ROPS experts that presented the best-learned practices regarding off-highway vehicle operator crush protection. The result of this undertaking is a standard dedicated to protecting operators of powered ride-on turf maintenance equipment.
The ROPS can be folded down without tools for operation under tree canopies or in other confined operating spaces. Operators should leave the ROPS in the upright position for all other mowing:
Folding the ROPS is simple - remove two pins and rotate the top of the Roll-Gard ROPS down. Adjustments can be made from the operator's station.
The folding ROPS performance is certified at the date of manufacture, per the following standard:
Due to the high percentage of operators who prefer the four-post ROPS canopy, a factory-installed option is available. The rear ROPS structure is a black fixed two-post ROPS.
The ROPS comes standard with a canopy and assembles to the 1600 Turbo TerrainCut™ Wide-Area Mower (WAM) along with a two-post
Roll-Gard™ ROPS.
The four-post ROPS structure includes the following:
The four-post ROPS provides the ability to meet bid requirements that call for a four-post ROPS and offers the ability to use a weather enclosure. It also meets the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) 21299 standard.
Engine Manufacturer/model | 4TNV86CT-DJWM (T4) |
---|---|
Engine Power | Gross power SAE J1995 at 3,000 rpm, PS 60 hp 44 kW |
Fuel tank capacity | 22 U.S. gal./hr 83.3 L |
Mower deck Size | 62, 94, 128 in. 157, 239, 325 cm |
Blade tip speed | 13,000 fpm 3,962 m/min |
Transmission | Hydrostatic |
Speed range | 0-15 mph 0-24 km/h |
Drive tires | 26x12-12 |
Caster wheels | Four, 11x4-5, flat-free Two, 11x4-5, flat-free |
Warranty | 24 months |
Manufacturer/model | |
---|---|
Model | 4TNV86CT-DJWM (T4) |
Displacement | 127.6 cu in. 2.091 L 2,091 cc |
Bore and stroke | 3.4x3.5 in. 86x90 mm |
Injection | Direct |
Starting aid | Engine glow plug |
Cylinders | Four |
Cycle | Four |
Power | Gross power SAE J1995 at 3,000 rpm, PS 60 hp 44 kW |
Rated engine speed | 3,000 rpm |
Operating range | With isochronous governor 1,400-3,030 rpm |
Lubrication | Pressurized by lobe-style pump |
Oil filter | Spin-on |
Cooling | Liquid-cooled water centrifugal |
Cooling system capacity | 2.5 U.S. gal. 7.5 L |
Crankcase capacity | 6.1 U.S. qt 5.8 L |
Compression ratio | 19:01 |
Operating torque (net continuous @ 3000 rpm) | 103 lb-ft 140 Nm |
Max Torque per SAE J1349 (net continuous) | 117.3 lb-ft 159 Nm |
Air cleaner | Dual element, dry type |
Air restriction indicator | Standard, progressive type |
Engine shutoff | Key |
Radiator location | Rear mounted |
Radiator fins per inch | 10 fins per inch |
Horsepower (net intermittent) |
Fuel type | Diesel |
---|---|
Fuel transfer pump | Electric |
Fuel filter | Replaceable, spin-on type |
Water separator | Replaceable, 100-mesh element |
Cold start device | Increased timing for better cold starting |
Fuel tank capacity | 22 U.S. gal. 83.3 L |
Fuel pump type | Mechanical |
Fuel neck opening | 3 in. 7.6 cm |
Fuel tank location | Left side of the machine |
Self bleeding | System is self-bleeding because of the electric fuel transfer pump |
Full load | 3.33 U.S. gal./hr 12.7 L/hr |
---|---|
One-half load | 1.93 U.S. gal./hr 7.31 L/hr |
Type | Hydraulic, open center |
---|---|
Lift cylinders | Bore 2 in. 50.8 mm |
Pump | Gear |
Charging system | Automotive type |
---|---|
Alternator | 75 amp |
Battery voltage | 12 V |
Battery cold crank amps | 675 CCA |
Starter size | 1.9 hp 1.4 kW |
Traction drive pump | Displacement, axial piston pump, 3 cu in. 49 cc |
---|---|
Motor | Displacement, axial piston pump, 2 cu in. 33 cc |
Type | Closed loop, hydrostatic |
Steering relief | 1,087 psi |
Implement relief | 1,600 psi |
Hydraulic reservoir capacity | 14 U.S. gal. 53 L |
Transmission | Hydrostatic |
---|---|
Transaxle type | Dual range |
Transaxle | Tuff Torque (Kanzaki) |
4 wheel drive | On demand or full time |
4 wheel drive type | Mechanical rear-wheel drive |
Differential lock | Mechanical, foot activated |
Final drive | Planetary |
Type | Internal, wet disc |
---|---|
Steering brakes | Standard |
Parking brakes | Hand brake |
Speed range | 0-15 mph 0-24 km/h |
---|---|
Low forward speed | 0-9 mph 0-14.5 km/h |
High forward speed | 0-15 mph 0-24 km/h |
Low reverse speed | 0-4.5 mph 0-7.2 km/h |
High reverse speed | 0-7.5 mph 0-12 km/h |
With deck | 94 dBA |
---|---|
Without deck | 89 dBA |
Frame type | Welded, tubular steel |
---|---|
Thickness | 11 gauge 0.120 in. 3 mm |
Type | Power, hydrostatic |
---|---|
Tilt steering wheel | Standard |
Turns lock-to-lock | 2.5 |
Turning radius | 39 in. 99 cm |
Seat | Adjustment positions Multi Armrests Yes, adjustable Air-ride suspension seat, adjustable, deluxe, high-backed, back angle adjustment, lumbar adjustment, standard armrests |
---|---|
Safety | Safety interlock and operator presence system |
Drive tires | Pressure 30 psi , 206.8 kPa (front) 28 psi, 193.1 kPa (rear) 26x12-12 |
---|---|
Steering tires (rear) | 18x9.5-8 |
Tread | Multi-trac |
Ply rating | 6 PR (both) |
Length (with deck) | 132 in. 335 cm |
---|---|
Wheel base | 60 in. 152 cm |
Tread width | 52 in. 131 cm |
Width with decks down | 134 in. 340 cm |
Height with ROPS | ROPS up, 98 in. 249 cm ROPS down, 74 in. 188 cm With four-post canopy ROPS, 82 in. 208 cm |
Transport width | 84 in. 213 cm |
Ground clearance | 6.5 in. 16.5 cm |
Uncut circle of grass w/o brakes | |
Vehicle weight | 4,173 lb 1,892.8 kg |
Machine weight without the deck | 3,264 lb 1,474.2 kg |
Type | Standard two-post folding ROPS or four-post canopy ROPS meets ISO21299 standard |
---|
Throttle | Hand |
---|---|
Forward/reverse | Two-pedal |
Mower lift | Three two-function switches |
Park brake | Foot pedal/disk |
Indicator lights | Engine air heater, oil pressure light, engine temperature light, fuel gauge, hydraulic oil temperature light |
PTO engagement | Type Hydraulic, independent Electric solenoid switch |
PTO engagement/disengagement | Electric solenoid |
Deck drive pump | Displacement, axial piston pump, 2.48 cu in. 40.6 cc |
Deck motor | Type Hydraulic, open center, closed loop Displacement, gear motor, 2.5 cu in. 41 cc |
Circuit | Series |
Deck drive type | Hydraulic, closed loop |
---|---|
Spindles | Heat treated, diameter, 1 in. 2.54 cm |
Spindle bearings greaseable | Yes |
Energy-absorbing wing decks | Yes |
Deck circuit | Series |
Blade drive | C-section, V-belt |
Size | 62, 94, 128 in. 157, 239, 325 cm |
Center deck cutting width | 62 in. 157 cm |
Wing deck cutting width | 42 in. 107 cm |
Transport lock | Standard |
Discharge | Rear |
Deck construction | Fabricated steel |
Deck thickness | 7 gauge 0.180 in. 4.6 mm |
Height-of-cut range | 1-5.5 in. 2.5-13.9 cm |
Wing deck float | Up (while maintaining PTO engagement) 45 degrees Down (while maintaining PTO engagement) 20 degrees |
80% field efficiency | 85% field efficiency at 10 mph 16 km/h 11 acres/hr |
---|
Type | Flat-free |
---|---|
Wing deck caster wheels | Four, 11x4-5, flat-free |
Front deck caster wheels | Two, 11x4-5, flat-free |
Total mower blades | Seven, three center and two each side |
---|---|
Blade length | 22 in. 55.88 cm |
Blade width | 2.5 in. 6.35 cm |
Blade thickness | 0.312 in. 0.79 cm |
Blade tip speed | 13,000 fpm 3,962 m/min |
Interchangeable mower blades between all decks | Yes |
Warranty | 24 months |
---|---|
Certification | ANSI B71.4 |
Date collected | 21-Jul-2022 |
---|
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